What Music Can You Legally Use in a Book Trailer?
You can legally use royalty-free library music, Creative Commons tracks licensed for commercial use (CC BY, CC BY-SA, or CC0), public domain compositions recorded after their copyright expired, or original music you commission. Using any commercial recording without both a synchronization license and a master use license is copyright infringement, regardless of how short the clip is.
- Why Does Every Song Have Two Separate Copyrights?
- What Does Royalty-Free Music Actually Mean?
- Which Creative Commons Licenses Allow Commercial Video Use?
- Can You Use Public Domain Music in a Book Trailer?
- How Does YouTube Content ID Affect Book Trailers?
- When Should You License a Commercial Song Instead?
- Frequently Asked Questions
Why Does Every Song Have Two Separate Copyrights?
Every recorded song contains two distinct copyrights that must be addressed independently before you can use the music in a video. The first is the composition copyright, which covers the melody and lyrics and is typically held by the songwriter or their music publisher. The second is the master recording copyright, which covers the specific audio file you hear and is usually owned by the record label.
When you synchronize music to video — the legal term for combining audio with moving images — both rights must be cleared. This means obtaining a synchronization (sync) license from the music publisher for the composition, and a master use license from the record label for the recording. These are two separate agreements, negotiated independently, often with different parties.
For independent authors producing book trailers, this dual-copyright structure is why you cannot simply buy a song on iTunes and drop it into your video. Purchasing a song grants you a personal listening license — not the right to synchronize it with visual content. Understanding this distinction is fundamental to every music licensing decision you will make for your trailer. If you are still planning the visual side of your trailer, our guide to ideal book trailer length and aspect ratio by platform covers the technical specs you will need.
What Does Royalty-Free Music Actually Mean?
Royalty-free music does not mean the music is free. It means you pay a one-time licensing fee and then owe no ongoing royalties each time your video is played. This is the most practical music licensing option for self-published authors producing book trailers on a budget.
Several major platforms specialize in royalty-free music for video creators. Soundstripe and Artlist offer unlimited downloads through annual subscriptions, typically ranging from $15 to $30 per month. Musicbed, PremiumBeat, and Triple Scoop Music use per-track pricing models. Epidemic Sound operates on a subscription basis and is widely used by YouTube creators. Each platform pre-clears both the sync and master use rights, so you receive a single license that covers both copyrights.
The critical detail to verify before purchasing is the scope of the license. Some entry-level tiers restrict use to specific platforms or limit distribution to personal projects. For a book trailer that will appear on YouTube, your website, and social media, confirm that the license explicitly covers commercial use across all intended platforms. Read the license terms — not just the marketing copy — before committing.

Which Creative Commons Licenses Allow Commercial Video Use?
Only three Creative Commons license types are safe for use in a commercial book trailer: CC BY (Attribution), CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike), and CC0 (Public Domain Dedication). All other CC licenses carry restrictions that make them unsuitable for promotional video content.
CC BY requires you to credit the creator in your video description or credits. CC BY-SA adds the requirement that any derivative work — which includes your trailer — must be released under the same license. CC0 waives all rights entirely, placing the work in the public domain with no attribution required.
The licenses to avoid are those containing “NC” (NonCommercial) or “ND” (NoDerivatives) designations. A book trailer is commercial content — it promotes a product for sale — so NC licenses are off-limits regardless of whether you monetize the trailer itself. The ND restriction is equally problematic: syncing music to video constitutes creating a derivative work under copyright law, making CC BY-ND and CC BY-NC-ND licenses incompatible with any video use. Sources like the Free Music Archive and ccMixter offer CC-licensed tracks, but you must verify the specific license on each individual track before downloading.
Can You Use Public Domain Music in a Book Trailer?
Yes, but with an important caveat. In the United States, music compositions published before 1928 are in the public domain, meaning the composition copyright has expired and no sync license is needed. However, modern recordings of those compositions are still protected by their own master recording copyright.
This means you can freely use a Beethoven symphony in your trailer — but you cannot use the Berlin Philharmonic’s 2020 recording of that symphony without licensing the master. To use public domain compositions legally without additional licensing, you need a recording that is also in the public domain, or you need to use a recording specifically released under a permissive license (such as CC0 from a platform like Musopen, which commissions new recordings of public domain works for free use).
The safest approach is to treat public domain music the same way you would treat any other source: verify both the composition status and the recording status before using it. For a broader overview of publishing terminology that comes up during the self-publishing process, including licensing terms, our glossary can help.
How Does YouTube Content ID Affect Book Trailers?
YouTube’s Content ID system automatically scans every uploaded video against a database of copyrighted audio and visual content. If your book trailer contains music that matches a registered recording, the rights holder is notified and can choose to block the video, monetize it by placing ads on it, or track its view statistics.
In the first half of 2022, 90% of rights holders chose to monetize rather than block flagged content. This means your trailer might not be taken down, but it could display ads you did not authorize — undermining the professional impression your trailer is meant to create. A Content ID claim is not the same as a copyright strike; claims do not put your channel at risk of termination, but they do strip you of control over your own content.
Many royalty-free platforms, including Soundstripe’s Pro and Enterprise tiers, offer automatic Content ID clearance to prevent these claims. If your licensing platform does not include Content ID clearance, keep your license confirmation email and use YouTube’s dispute process if a claim is filed. The dispute typically resolves within 30 days.
When Should You License a Commercial Song Instead?
Licensing a well-known commercial song is worth considering when the song has a strong thematic or emotional connection to your book that no stock track can replicate — and when your budget can support it. Sync licensing fees for indie or low-budget projects typically range from $50 to $3,000 for lesser-known artists, though major-label tracks can cost $20,000 to $100,000 or more.
The process starts with identifying the rights holders. Use the ASCAP, BMI, or SESAC databases to find the music publisher for the composition copyright, and check the album liner notes or distributor records for the record label holding the master. Submit a written sync license request detailing the intended use, distribution platforms, territory, and duration. Expect the negotiation and approval process to take 30 to 90 days.
For most self-published authors, the cost and timeline make commercial licensing impractical. Book trailer production costs range from $600 to $1,750 for stock-footage-based teasers and $8,000 or more for premium productions — and music licensing fees come on top of production costs. A well-chosen royalty-free track at $15 to $50 delivers professional results without the legal complexity. If you want a truly unique sound, commissioning an original score from a composer is another option, particularly if your production company offers it as part of a package. Understanding the different stages of the book production process can help you budget realistically for all post-manuscript expenses, including trailer music.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a song in my book trailer if I only use 10 seconds of it?
No. There is no legal “10-second rule” or “30-second rule” for music in videos. Any use of copyrighted music in a synchronized video requires proper licensing, regardless of the clip length. This is a persistent myth that has led to many copyright claims and takedowns.
Do I need a music license if my book trailer is not monetized?
Yes. A book trailer promotes a commercial product (your book), which makes it commercial content even if the video itself generates no direct revenue. Non-commercial Creative Commons licenses and platform blanket licenses for personal use do not apply to book trailers.
What happens if I get a Content ID claim on my book trailer?
A Content ID claim allows the rights holder to place ads on your video, block it in certain countries, or track its statistics. It is not a copyright strike and does not risk your YouTube channel. However, you lose control over how your trailer is presented to viewers. If you have a valid license, you can dispute the claim through YouTube’s appeals process.
Are platform licenses on TikTok and Instagram enough for book trailers?
No. TikTok and Instagram have negotiated blanket music licenses with major rights organizations, but these licenses only cover personal, non-commercial use. A book trailer is commercial promotional content, so using a popular song from the platform’s music library in your trailer still requires separate sync and master use licenses.
How much does royalty-free music cost for a book trailer?
Royalty-free music platforms typically charge $15 to $30 per month for unlimited subscription access, or $15 to $50 per individual track. Some platforms offer free tiers with limited selections. This is significantly cheaper than licensing commercial music, which starts at $50 for indie artists and can exceed $100,000 for major-label recordings.
